Topic > Mendelsohn Maneuver - 1125

IntroductionEvidence-based practice is the basis for necessary change in practice and function. It is a valid method for scientific, fact-based change. Changes that have no supporting evidence are fragile, unscientific, and subjective. These changes do not involve real change over time, as they cannot be demonstrated to a more general population. Stated Uses: The Mendelsohn maneuver is a swallowing technique used to increase the opening of the upper esophageal sphincter (UES) and used to normalize pharyngeal swallowing time. This technique helps elevate the larynx and open the esophagus during swallowing (Carrau, 2006). Population: The Mendelsohn maneuver is implemented on individuals with reduced laryngeal movement and disordered swallowing (Carrau, 2006). This procedure is difficult and may not be suitable for children under 8 years of age due to the location of the larynx. At birth the larynx is positioned high in the neck (Logemann, 2000). Generalization: This technique can be used with adults and children (preferably 8 years and older who are aware of laryngeal movement) with reduced laryngeal movement and disordered swallowing (Logemann, 2000). ). Research by Lazarus, Logemann, and Gibbons (1993) explained that there are times when children with brain tumors experience disturbances of laryngeal movement and cricopharyngeal opening. In cases like these, the Mendelsohn maneuver is used. However these are not common cases (as cited in Logemann, 2000). Results: Are the results clearly stated? The results of the Mendelsohn maneuver are clearly indicated. The a......middle of paper......muscle strength training. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 51(5), 1072-87Logemann, J., A. (2000). Therapy for children with swallowing disorders in an educational setting. Speech, Language and Hearing Services in Schools, 31(1), 50.McCabe, D., Ashford, J., Wheeler HK, Frymark, T., Mullen, R., Musson, N., Hammond, C., & School, T.. (2009). Evidence-based systematic review: Behavioral treatments for oropharyngeal dysphagia. Part IV-Impact of dysphagia treatment on individuals' post-cancer treatments. Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development, 46(2), 205-14.Murry, T., & Carrau, R.L. (2006). Clinical management of swallowing disorders (2nd ed.). San Diego, CA: Plural Publishing. Website American Speech-Language-Hearing Association http://everything2.com/title/Compensatory+swallowing+strategies