Mental health: a mental state characterized by the absence of personal distress and socially destructive behavior. The emphasis is not on a set of enduring traits, but rather on the ability to adapt to environmental conditions, to work productively with others or alone, and to attempt to improve society as well as one's personal condition. The World Health Organization defines mental health as “a state of well-being in which an individual realizes his or her capabilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and is able to give contribution to one's well-being". or his community". Mental health (or behavioral health) describes a level of psychological well-being or the absence of a mental disorder. Mental health can also be defined as an expression of emotions and as a sign of successful adaptation to a series of needs. Maintaining good mental health is critical to living a long and healthy life. Good mental health can improve a person's life, while poor mental health can prevent someone from living an enriching life balanced development of the individual's personality and emotional attitudes that allow him to live in harmony with his peers. Mental health is influenced by both biological and social factors the ability of an individual to establish harmonious relationships with others and to contribute constructively to changes in his or her physical and social environment. Mental illness can affect anyone. Epidemiological Approach One One of the main approaches to the sociological study of mental illness is the epidemiological approach. It focuses on the health status of a population group rather… middle of the paper… a person raises questions about their self-esteem and self-efficacy, which impacts social stigma and self-stigma . People diagnosed with mental illness are ashamed of their illness, so they don't talk about it openly or seek help. Labeling a person mentally ill can lead to them receiving adequate treatment or it can lead to them never receiving any help. Approach to stress http:// www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/mental-illness/basics/causes/con-20033813 medications to control symptoms, possibly need support and prevent the triggering of DSME events in the life of a person, such as the death of a loved one, starting a new job, college, unemployment and even marriage can impact disordersPhysical conditions such as brain injury or HIV/AIDS that can cause symptoms of mental illnessIf the parent has myocardial infarction, STRESS on children