Medical terminology is the language used to describe the human body, a broad and rich history in the Latin and Greek languages. Both cultures merged, giving rise to medical concepts regarding the treatment and containment of disease. The medical terminology we use today is to attribute the "father of medicine" to Hippocrates. It was created to identify various anatomical structures, diagnoses, instruments, procedures, protocols and medications. Medical records were recorded manually, creating medical terms and books. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay The most legendary doctor of the Roman Empire is Claudius Galen. He was a doctor, writer and philosopher who became a famous doctor. He had a gifted intellect and studied at the famous medical school in Alexandria, Egypt. He returned home to become head doctor of the Pergamon gladiator school, gaining experience in treating wounds. At the age of 28 Galen became a surgeon at the gladiator school but in 161 AD he moved to Rome. In the early 60s AD he moved to Rome to work and, except for a brief return to Pergamum, spent the rest of his life in the Roman capital. Galen became physician to Emperor Marcus Aurelius and would later serve in the same role for Aurelius' successors, Commodus and Septimius Severus. Claudius Galen adhered to all significant Greek and Roman medical thought to date and added his own discoveries and theories. His influence remained supreme on medicine fifteen centuries after his death. It was until the Renaissance that many of his theories were refuted. Modern scholars believe that Claudius Galen died around the year 216 AD. They must have believed that he was around 86 or 87 years old when he died. In 1954 the first living kidney transplant was performed successfully by Dr. Joseph Murray and Dr. David Hume in Brigham, Boston. It was made on identical twins Richard and Ronald. Richard was dying of kidney disease. His brother Ronald donated a kidney to him. Richard's kidney transplant was successful. Since they were identical twins, the kidney did not appear foreign to Richard's body and did not reject it. In an interview with Joseph Murray he was asked questions about the transplant. Nearly 50 years later, in July 2004, the National Kidney Foundation conducted its eighth biennial U.S. Olympic-style Transplant Games. In a historic moment for the world of donation and transplants, Dr. Joseph Murray, transplant pioneer, and Ronald Herrick, the first kidney donor, appeared in the games. Please note: this is just a sample. Get a customized document from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay Many things have changed in the medical field today and medical terminology is used today. Even though things were very different back then and it's still amazing how they managed to overcome this. Things that have changed are data consumption, improved communication, portal technology, accelerated experimentation, mobile apps and remote monitoring. These are just some of the many things that have changed.