The book "The Death of Ivan Ilyich" is a short story, the main character is Ivan Ilyich, he with all his friends and family are part of the bourgeoisie, he distances himself from family and focuses only on work, living in accordance with society with selfish attitudes, everyone considers social status extremely important and none of them have compassion for each other, everything is based only on self-interest. The author of the story, Leo Tolstoy, invented the plot and structure of the text, starting with the flashback of Ivan's death. During the period in which he is ill no one treats him well, for him all the falseness in which he lives is normal, because he has always lived like this. But he receives help from Gerasim, a poor farmer and his servant, so Ivan realizes what it means to have someone who takes care of him, he understands that in fact all his friends and even his family have no compassion. Only at the end of his life does he realize that the most important things that he must give the most value to are his family and his friends, he understands that this is his priority because ambition for material things and selfishness make him blind and leads him to his death. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Ivan's wife Praskovya Fyodorovna has two children with him, Lisa, who does not care about her father, and Vladmir the youngest. She has a selfish character and doesn't care about her husband like Lisa. An excerpt from the ncbi website: "Ivan Ilych was responsible for her illness and the whole illness was another damage he was doing to his wife." When he is sick, she says he should only take some medicines. And even in the last days of his life she was only interested in the money she could get from the state due to her husband's death, "she started talking again and brought out what was evidently her main concern towards him: that is, questioning him about how he would could get a cash grant from the government upon her husband's death. [...] She knew how much she could get from the government following her husband's death, but she wanted to know if she couldn't get something more , trying to demonstrate an air of victim “He took out his handkerchief again as if preparing to cry, but suddenly, as if mastering his feelings, he shook himself and began to speak calmly “But there is one thing I want to talk to you about." Ivan's wife is not a good person and the relationship between them only apparently exists in society. Peter is not a good friend of Ivan Ilyich, their friendship is superficial and based on self-interest. He is happy with Ivan's death, because it could be a business opportunity for his brother-in-law, “'Now I have to ask for my brother-in-law's transfer from Kaluga,' thought Peter Ivanovich. "My wife will be very happy, and then she won't be able to say that I never do anything for her relatives." " Peter must sacrifice his sleep to go to Ivan's funeral, without showing any compassion to his so-called friend " Peter Ivanovich sacrificed his usual nap, put on his evening dress and went to Ivan Ilyich's house." He also has a first thought after hearing the news of the death: "Thank God it's not me". , is a poor, kind-hearted peasant who worked as Ivan's servant and provided him with his first comfort, as the book shows, "Gerasim did everything easily, willingly, simply and with a kindness that touched Ivan Il'. ic.”, helped Ivan alleviate your suffering without expecting anything in return. Ivan made him hold his legs on his shoulders,/.