When reflecting on today's ever-changing society, it becomes evident that society as a whole remains very different from previous centuries. However, to achieve this vital change, selected individuals, figures of an unprecedented character modification that goes hand in hand with the various changes in society, must actually shape it. Therefore, change, as it is viewed today by the general public, remains an indigenous event that constitutes a fundamental part of our lives. As an author during nineteenth-century France, Victor Hugo depicted the role of change and transformation of individuals over time through his complex thematic melodramas and was one of the most popular authors of the Romantic period. Especially during the late 1700s and early 1800s in France, filled with revolutions, change served as an important component in reconciling the burdens of the past and served as Hugo's method of depicting the characters' fundamental emotional development. In his romantic melodrama Les Misérables, Victor Hugo expresses numerous thematic implications of important changes that the protagonist Jean Valjean experiences within French society through his detailed account of Valjean's gradual moral and psychological transformation. To guide us through Les Misérables, Hugo immediately introduces the initial Jean Valjean as an unchanged and hardened criminal who visits a religious man, describing his meeting with the honorable bishop as the first phase of his spiritual transformation. Victor Hugo explicitly depicts Valjean as a “convict fresh out of prison,” establishing the motif of the “yellow passport” he must carry with him and serving as a symbolic barrier between him and the rest of newlywed society. . in the center of the card ......as a sort of father to his adopted daughter Cosette. As a result of numerous emotional renewals and a determination to lead a better life, Jean Valjean is able to transform from a mentally hardened convict who detests society to a moral figure who strives to help others. As Victor Hugo consistently suggests in Les Misérables, it is very possible to alter the state of one's life, employing Jean as the epitome of change and its implications. Therefore, whatever the circumstances, it is evident that one can overcome the obstacles in one's life and transform the defects and degradations that inadvertently burden one's existence into a source of optimism and positive renewal. Change exists almost as a natural process rooted in society, offering individuals the ability to correct past mistakes regardless of social and emotional setbacks..
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